How Persistent Low Expected Returns Alter Optimal Life Cycle Saving, Investment, and Retirement Behavior
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Datum
2017-06-23
Autor
Horneff, Vanya
Maurer, Raimond
Mitchell, Olivia S.
SAFE No.
190
Metadata
Zur Langanzeige
Zusammenfassung
This Chapter explores how an environment of persistent low returns influences saving, investing, and retirement behaviors, as compared to what in the past had been thought of as more “normal” financial conditions. Our calibrated lifecycle dynamic model with realistic tax, minimum distribution, and Social Security benefit rules produces results that agree with observed saving, work, and claiming age behavior of U.S. households. In particular, our model generates a large peak at the earliest claiming age at 62, as in the data. Also in line with the evidence, our baseline results show a smaller second peak at the (system-defined) Full Retirement Age of 66. In the context of a zero-return environment, we show that workers will optimally devote more of their savings to non-retirement accounts and less to 401(k) accounts, since the relative appeal of investing in taxable versus tax-qualified retirement accounts is lower in a low return setting. Finally, we show that people claim Social Security benefits later in a low interest rate environment.
Forschungsbereich
Household Finance
Schlagworte
dynamic portfolio choice, 401(k) plan, saving, social security claiming age, retirement income, minimum distribution requirements, tax
JEL-Klassifizierung
G11, G22, D14, D91
Forschungsdaten
Thema
Corporate Governance
Monetary Policy
Household Finance
Monetary Policy
Household Finance
Beziehungen
1
Publikationstyp
Working Paper
Link zur Publikation
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- LIF-SAFE Working Papers [334]